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AN
ODE:
PRONOUNCED BEFORE THE
INHABITANTS OF BOSTON,
SEPTEMBER THE SEVENTEENTH, 1830,
AT THE
CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION
OF THE
SETTLEMENT OF THE CITY.
BY CHARLES SPRAGUE.
BOSTON:
JOHN H. EASTBURN … CITY PRINTER.
MDCCCXXX.
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CITY OF BOSTON.
In Common Council, September 17, 1830.
Ordered, That the Committee of Arrangements for the celebration of this day be, and they are hereby, directed to present the thanks of the City Council to Charles Sprague, Esquire, for the elegant, interesting and instructive Poem, this day pronounced by him, and respectfully request a copy thereof for the press.
Sent up for Concurrence,
B. T. PICKMAN, President.
In the Board of Aldermen, September 20, 1830.
Read and concurred.
H. G. OTIS, Mayor.
A true copy—Attest,
S. F. M’CLEARY, City Clerk.
Boston, September 17, 1830.
Charles Sprague, Esq.
The Undersigned, the Committee of Arrangements for the Centennial Celebration of the Settlement of Boston, have the honor to enclose you an attested copy of a vote of the City Council, and respectfully ask your compliance with the request contained therein.
Harrison Gray Otis,
Benjamin Russell,
Winslow Lewis,
Benjamin T. Pickman,
Thomas Minns,
Joseph Eveleth,
John W. James,
John P. Bigelow,
Washington P. Gragg.
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ODE.
I.
Not to the Pagan’s mount I turn,
For inspiration now;
Olympus and its gods I spurn—
Pure One, be with me, Thou!
Thou, in whose awful name,
From suffering and from shame,
Our Fathers fled, and braved a pathless sea;
Thou, in whose holy fear,
They fixed an empire here,
And gave it to their Children and to Thee.
II.
And You! ye bright ascended Dead,
Who scorned the bigot’s yoke,
Come, round this place your influence shed;
Your spirits I invoke.
Come, as ye came of yore,
When on an unknown shore,
Your daring hands the flag of faith unfurled,
To float sublime,
Through future time,
The beacon-banner of another world.
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III.
Behold! they come—those sainted forms,
Unshaken through the strife of storms;
Heaven’s winter cloud hangs coldly down,
And earth puts on its rudest frown;
But colder, ruder was the hand,
That drove them from their own fair land,
Their own fair land—refinement’s chosen seat,
Art’s trophied dwelling, learning’s green retreat;
By valour guarded, and by victory crowned,
For all, but gentle charity, renowned.
With streaming eye, yet steadfast heart,
Even from that land they dared to part,
And burst each tender tie;
Haunts, where their sunny youth was passed,
Homes, where they fondly hoped at last
In peaceful age to die;
Friends, kindred, comfort, all they spurned—
Their fathers’ hallowed graves;
And to a world of darkness turned,
Beyond a world of waves.
IV.
When Israel’s race from bondage fled,
Signs from on high the wanderers led;
But here—Heaven hung no symbol here,
Their steps to guide, their souls to cheer;
They saw, thro’ sorrow’s lengthening night,
Nought but the fagot’s guilty light;
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The cloud they gazed at was the smoke,
That round their murdered brethren broke.
Nor power above, nor power below,
Sustained them in their hour of wo;
A fearful path they trod,
And dared a fearful doom;
To build an altar to their God,
And find a quiet tomb.
V.
But not alone, not all unblessed,
The exile sought a place of rest;
One dared with him to burst the knot,
That bound her to her native spot;
Her low sweet voice in comfort spoke,
As round their bark the billows broke;
She through the midnight watch was there;
With him to bend her knees in prayer;
She trod the shore with girded heart,
Through good and ill to claim her part;
In life, in death, with him to seal
Her kindred love, her kindred zeal.
VI.
They come—that coming who shall tell?
The eye may weep, the heart may swell,
But the poor tongue in vain essays
A fitting note for them to raise.
We hear the after-shout that rings
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For them who smote the power of kings;
The swelling triumph all would share,
But who the dark defeat would dare,
And boldly meet the wrath and wo,
That wait the unsuccessful blow?
It were an envied fate, we deem,
To live a land’s recorded theme,
When we are in the tomb;
We, too, might yield the joys of home,
And waves of winter darkness roam,
And tread a shore of gloom—
Knew we those waves, through coming time,
Should roll our names to every clime;
Felt we that millions on that shore
Should stand, our memory to adore—
But no glad vision burst in light,
Upon the Pilgrims’ aching sight;
Their hearts no proud hereafter swelled;
Deep shadows veiled the way they held;
The yell of vengeance was their trump of fame,
Their monument, a grave without a name.
VII.
Yet, strong in weakness, there they stand,
On yonder ice-bound rock,
Stern and resolved, that faithful band,
To meet fate’s rudest shock.
Though anguish rends the father’s breast,
For them, his dearest and his best,
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With him the waste who trod—
Though tears that freeze, the mother sheds
Upon her children’s houseless heads—
The Christian turns to God!
VIII.
In grateful adoration now,
Upon the barren sands they bow.
What tongue of joy e’er woke such prayer,
As bursts in desolation there?
What arm of strength e’er wrought such power,
As waits to crown that feeble hour?
There into life an infant empire springs!
There falls the iron from the soul;
There liberty’s young accents roll,
Up to the King of kings!
To fair creation’s farthest bound,
That thrilling summons yet shall sound;
The dreaming nations shall awake,
And to their centre earth’s old kingdoms shake.
Pontiff and prince, your sway
Must crumble from that day;
Before the loftier throne of Heaven,
The hand is raised, the pledge is given—
One monarch to obey, one creed to own,
That monarch, God, that creed, His word alone.
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IX.
Spread out earth’s holiest records here,
Of days and deeds to reverence dear;
A zeal like this what pious legends tell?
On kingdoms built
In blood and guilt,
The worshippers of vulgar triumph dwell—
But what exploit with theirs shall page,
Who rose to bless their kind;
Who left their nation and their age,
Man’s spirit to unbind?
Who boundless seas passed o’er,
And boldly met, in every path,
Famine and frost and heathen wrath,
To dedicate a shore,
Where piety’s meek train might breathe their vow,
And seek their Maker with an unshamed brow;
Where liberty’s glad race might proudly come,
And set up there an everlasting home?
X.
O many a time it hath been told,
The story of those men of old:
For this fair poetry hath wreathed
Her sweetest, purest flower;
For this proud eloquence hath breathed
His strain of loftiest power;
Devotion, too, hath lingered round
Each spot of consecrated ground,
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And hill and valley blessed;
There, where our banished Fathers strayed,
There, where they loved and wept and prayed,
There, where their ashes rest.
XI.
And never may they rest unsung,
While liberty can find a tongue.
Twine, Gratitude, a wreath for them,
More deathless than the diadem,
Who to life’s noblest end,
Gave up life’s noblest powers,
And bade the legacy descend,
Down, down to us and ours.
XII.
By centuries now the glorious hour we mark,
When to these shores they steered their shattered bark;
And still, as other centuries melt away,
Shall other ages come to keep the day.
When we are dust, who gather round this spot,
Our joys, our griefs, our very names forgot,
Here shall the dwellers of the land be seen,
To keep the memory of the Pilgrims green.
Nor here alone their praises shall go round,
Nor here alone their virtues shall abound—
Broad as the empire of the free shall spread,
Far as the foot of man shall dare to tread,
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Where oar hath never dipped, where human tongue
Hath never through the woods of ages rung,
There, where the eagle’s scream and wild wolf’s cry
Keep ceaseless day and night through earth and sky,
Even there, in after time, as toil and taste
Go forth in gladness to redeem the waste,
Even there shall rise, as grateful myriads throng,
Faith’s holy prayer and freedom’s joyful song;
There shall the flame that flashed from yonder Rock,
Light up the land, till nature’s final shock.
XIII.
Yet while by life’s endearments crowned,
To mark this day we gather round,
And to our nation’s founders raise
The voice of gratitude and praise,
Shall not one line lament that lion race,
For us struck out from sweet creation’s face?
Alas! alas! for them—those fated bands,
Whose monarch tread was on these broad, green lands;
Our Fathers called them savage—them, whose bread,
In the dark hour, those famished Fathers fed:
We call them savage, we,
Who hail the struggling free,
We, who would save
The branded slave,
And give him liberty he never knew:
We, who but now have caught the tale,
That turns each listening tyrant pale,
And blessed the winds and waves that bore
The tidings to our kindred shore;
The triumph-tidings pealing from that land,
Where up in arms insulted legions stand;
There, gathering round his bold compeers,
Where He, our own, our welcomed One,
Riper in glory than in years,
Down from his forfeit throne,
A craven monarch hurled,
And spurned him forth, a proverb to the world!
XIV.
We call them savage—O be just!
Their outraged feelings scan;
A voice comes forth, ’tis from the dust—
The savage was a man!
Think ye he loved not? who stood by,
And in his toils took part?
Woman was there to bless his eye—
The savage had a heart!
Think ye he prayed not? when on high
He heard the thunders roll,
What bade him look beyond the sky?
The savage had a soul!
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XV.
I venerate the Pilgrim’s cause,
Yet for the red man dare to plead—
We bow to Heaven’s recorded laws,
He turned to nature for a creed;
Beneath the pillared dome,
We seek our God in prayer;
Through boundless woods he loved to roam,
And the Great Spirit worshipped there:
But one, one fellow-throb with us he felt;
To one divinity with us he knelt;
Freedom, the self-same freedom we adore,
Bade him defend his violated shore;
He saw the cloud, ordained to grow,
And burst upon his hills in wo;
He saw his people withering by,
Beneath the invader’s evil eye;
Strange feet were trampling on his fathers’ bones;
At midnight hour he woke to gaze
Upon his happy cabin’s blaze,
And listen to his children’s dying groans:
He saw—and maddening at the sight,
Gave his bold bosom to the fight;
To tiger rage his soul was driven,
Mercy was not—nor sought nor given;
The pale man from his lands must fly;
He would be free—or he would die.
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XVI.
And was this savage? say,
Ye ancient few,
Who struggled through
Young freedom’s trial-day—
What first your sleeping wrath awoke?
On your own shores war’s larum broke:
What turned to gall even kindred blood?
Round your own homes the oppressor stood:
This every warm affection chilled,
This every heart with vengeance thrilled,