Transcriber’s Note:
The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.
YANKS
A. E. F. VERSE
ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED IN
“THE STARS AND STRIPES”
THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE AMERICAN EXPEDITIONARY FORCES
❧
G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS
NEW YORK AND LONDON
The Knickerbocker Press
1919
Copyright, 1919
BY
G. P. PUTNAM’S SONS
To
THE CHILDREN OF FRANCE
FOREWORD
The A. E. F. was about the most sentimental outfit that ever lived. Most of it—so it seemed to anyone who served on the staff of The Stars and Stripes—wrote poetry. All of it read poetry. “The Army’s Poets” column, in which some hundred thousand lines of verse were printed during the course of the Army newspaper’s existence, was re-read, cut out, sent home, pinned or pasted up in dugouts, Adrian barracks and mess shacks, laughed over and, in all likelihood, wept over.
It was good verse. Occasionally the metre was out of joint, the rhymes faulty, the whole mechanism awry, but it was good verse for all that. For it rang true, every syllable of it, however the scansion may have halted or the expression blundered. It was inspired by mud and cooties and gas and mess-kits and Boche 77’s and home and mother, all subordinated to a determination to stick it through whatever the time and pains involved.
Various anthologies of war verse have appeared in America. Nearly all have consisted almost wholly of the work of non-combatant poets—indeed of professionals—who wrote smoothly, visioned the horror with facile accuracy for what it was, and interpreted well—for people who didn’t get to the war. Yanks is the work of men who got there. It is a source book of A. E. F. emotion.
Yanks is composed entirely of selections from the verse published in The Stars and Stripes during the nine months of its pre-armistice career, and seven months before the Army newspaper, according to the pledge of its editors, was “folded away, never to be taken out again.” The profits from the original edition were to have been used to buy fruit and delicacies for American sick and wounded in overseas hospitals, and would have been but for the decision of the Judge Advocate General of the A. E. F. who, after the publication and sale of the volume, refused to permit the expenditure of the proceeds because of a technicality.
The royalties accruing from the sale of this volume will be devoted to The Stars and Stripes Fund for French War Orphans, to which 600,000 American soldiers gave more than 2,200,000 francs during their stay in France.
This republication is made with the consent and approval of Newton D. Baker, Secretary of War, under the direction of the former editorial council of The Stars and Stripes, now associated in the publication of The Home Sector.
CONTENTS
| PAGE | |
|---|---|
| Foreword | [v] |
| Just Thinkin’—Hudson Hawley, Pvt., M.G. Bn. | [1] |
| To the Kid Sister—J. T. W., Pvt., A.S. | [3] |
| Corp’ral’s Chevrons | [5] |
| You’re Not a Fan, Pierrette—S. H. C. | [6] |
| My Sweetheart—Frank C. McCarthy, Sgt., A.S. | [8] |
| Dad’s Letters | [9] |
| Mlle. Soixante-Quinze—J. M. H., F.A. | [11] |
| Home Is Where the Pie Is | [14] |
| How it Works Out—Tyler H. Bliss, Corp., Inf. | [16] |
| Faith | [19] |
| The Orphans of France—Franklin P. Adams, Capt., U. S. A.; Stuart H. Carroll, Sgt., Q.M.C. | [20] |
| Reveille—Ray L. Huff, Pvt., M.D. | [22] |
| Full Directions—Daniel Turner Balmer, A.S. | [24] |
| On Learning French—Alfred J. Fritchey, Camp Hospital 30 | [25] |
| “Who Said Sunny France?”—Jack Warren Carrol, Corp., F.A. | [26] |
| The Truant—R. R. Kirk, Pvt., G2, S.O.S. | [28] |
| Tribute—F. M. H. D., F.A. | [29] |
| Sea Stuff—Steuart M. Emery, Pvt., M.P. | [31] |
| Letters—Mel Ryder, Sgt. Major, Inf. | [33] |
| Soldier Smiles—Allen A. Stockdale, Capt., U.S.A. | [35] |
| Beefing—H. H. Huss, Sgt., Inf. | [37] |
| The Tank—Richard C. Colburn, Sgt., Tank Corps | [39] |
| The New Army—R. R. Kirk, S.S.U. | [42] |
| Toujours Le Même—Vance C. Criss, Corp., Engrs. | [43] |
| To the West Wind—William S. Long, Corp., A.S. | [45] |
| The Driver—F. M. H. D., F.A. | [46] |
| Song of the Censor Man—John Fletcher Hall, Sgt., Inf., Acting Chaplain | [48] |
| Do You Know this Guy?—Frank Eisenberg, Pvt., Tel. Bn. | [50] |
| Camouflage—M. G. | [52] |
| Trench Mud—John J. Curtin, Sgt., Inf. | [54] |
| I Love Corned Beef—A. P. B. | [56] |
| A Chaplain’s Prayer—Thomas F. Coakley, Lt., Chaplain | [59] |
| Billets | [60] |
| The Mule Skinners—William Bradford, 2nd Lt., A.G.D. | [63] |
| The Old Overseas Cap—Fairfax D. Downey, 1st Lt., F.A. | [65] |
| Hoggin’ It—Med. Mique | [67] |
| The Man—H. T. S. | [69] |
| Song of the Guns—Grantland Rice, 1st Lt., F.A. | [70] |
| Through the Wheat | [72] |
| Allies—Merritt Y. Hughes, Pvt., Inf. | [74] |
| To Buddy—Howard J. Green, Corp., Inf. | [76] |
| The Wood Called Rouge-Bouquet—Joyce Kilmer, Sgt., Inf. Killed in action, July 30, 1918 | [78] |
| Good-bye | [81] |
| The Fields of the Marne—Frank Carbaugh, Sgt., Inf. (Written while lying wounded in hospital; died, August, 1918) | [83] |
| A Nurse’s Prayer—Thomas F. Coakley, Lt., Chaplain | [85] |
| Lines on Leaving a Little Town Where We Rested—Russell Lord, Corp., F.A. | [86] |
| Poppies—Joseph Mills Hanson, Capt., F.A. | [87] |
| Poilu—Steuart M. Emery, Pvt., M.P. | [89] |
| As Things Are | [91] |
| The Girl of Girls—Howard A. Herty, Corp., 1st Army Hq. | [92] |
| The Little Dreams—Joseph Mills Hanson, Capt., F.A. | [94] |
| The R.T.O.—A. P. Bowen, Sgt., R.T.O. | [98] |
| The Machine Gun—Albert Jay Cook, Corp., M.G. Bn. | [100] |
| Our Dead | [102] |
| Everybody’s Friend—Frederick W. Kurth, Sgt., M.T.D. | [103] |
| The Stevedore—C. C. Shanfelter, Sgt., S.C. | [105] |
| Black and White—Harv. | [108] |
| The Ol’ Campaign Hat | [111] |
| When the General Came to Town—Vance C. Criss, Corp., Engrs. | [113] |
| Seicheprey—J. M. H. | [116] |
| Before a Drive—Charles Lyn Fox, Inf. | [117] |
| Private Jones, A. E. F.—William I. Engle, Pvt., Inf. | [119] |
| “Hommes 40, Chevaux 8” | [121] |
| The Bugler—Lin Davies, Pvt. | [123] |
| The Return of the Refugees—Frederick W. Kurth, Sgt., M.T.D. | [124] |
| As the Trucks Go Rollin’ By—L. W. Suckert, 1st Lt., A.S. | [126] |
| Gettin’ Letters—E. C. D., Field Hospital | [129] |
| To the Children of France—R. R. Kirk, Pvt., G2, S.O.S. | [131] |
| Then We’ll Come Back to You—Howard H. Herty, Corp., 1st Army Hq. Reg. | [132] |
| To a Doughboy | [133] |
| Lil’ Pal O’ Mine—E.S.E. | [135] |
| Perfect Contrition—Thomas F. Coakley, Lt., Chaplain | [136] |
| When Private Mugrums Parlay Voos—Charles Divine, Pvt. | [137] |
| If I Were a Cootie—A. P. Bowen, Sgt., R.T.O. | [139] |
| The Lily—Howard J. Green, Corp., Inf. | [141] |
| Me,—An’ War Goin’ On!—John Palmer Cumming, Inf. | [142] |
| The Road to Montfaucon—Harold Riezelman, 1st Lt., C.W.S. | [145] |
| Vestal Star—Fra Guido, F.A. | [146] |
| The Doughboy Promises—Arthur McKeogh, Lt., Inf. | [147] |
| Old Lady Rumor—C. H. MacCoy, Base Hosp. 38 | [149] |
| The Lost Towns—Steuart M. Emery, Pvt., M.P. | [150] |
| Der Tag—Howard J. Green, Corp., Inf. | [152] |
| There’s About Two Million Fellows—Albert J. Cook, Sgt., Hq. Detch.,—Army Corps | [154] |
| November Eleventh—Hilmar R. Baukhage, Pvt., A.E.F. | [157] |
JUST THINKIN’
Standin’ up here on the fire-step,
Lookin’ ahead in the mist,
With a tin hat over your ivory
And a rifle clutched in your fist;
Waitin’ and watchin’ and wond’rin’
If the Hun’s comin’ over to-night—
Say, ain’t the things you think of
Enough to give you a fright?
Things you ain’t even thought of
For a couple o’ months or more;
Things that ’ull set you laughin’,
Things that ’ull make you sore;
Things that you saw in the movies,
Things that you saw on the street,
Things that you’re really proud of,
Things that are—not so sweet.
Debts that are past collectin’,
Stories you hear and forget,
Ball games and birthday parties,
Hours of drill in the wet;
Headlines, recruitin’ posters,
Sunsets ’way out at sea,
Evenings of pay days—golly,
It’s a queer thing, this memory!
Faces of pals in Homeburg
Voices of women folk,
Verses you learnt in schooldays
Pop up in the mist and smoke,
As you stand there, grippin’ that rifle,
A-starin’, and chilled to the bone,
Wonderin’ and wonderin’ and wonderin’,
Just thinkin’ there—all alone!
When will the war be over?
When will the gang break through?
What will the U. S. look like?
What will there be to do?
Where will the Boches be then?
Who will have married Nell?
When’s that relief a-comin’ up?
Gosh! But this thinkin’s hell!
Hudson Hawley, Pvt., M.G. Bn.
TO THE KID SISTER
You were only a kid, little sister,
When I started over the sea,
But you’ve grown quite a lot since I came here,
And you’ve written a letter to me,
And nobody knows that you wrote it—
It’s a secret—and we’ll keep it well,
Your brother and you and the ocean,
And nobody’s going to tell.
You were only a tot when I left you.
I remember I bade you goodbye
And kissed you, a little bit flustered,
And you promised you never would cry.
But I know that you cried, little sister,
As soon as I’d gone out the door,
And did I cry myself? I’m a soldier,
So don’t ask me anything more.
I think of you often, kid sister—
You’re the only kid sister I’ve got—
I know you’ll be good to your mother,
And I know that you’ll help her a lot.
And whenever she seems to be gloomy,
You’ve just got to cheer her somehow—
You were only a kid to your brother,
But you’re more than the world to him now.
J. T. W., Pvt., A.S.
CORP’RAL’S CHEVRONS
Oh, the General with his shiny stars, leadin’ a parade,
The Colonel and the Adjutant a-sportin’ of their braid,
The Major and the Skipper—none of ’em look so fine
As a newly minted corp’ral comin’ down the line!
Oh, the Bishop in his mitre, pacin’ up the aisle,
The Governor, frock-coated, with a votes-for-women smile,
The Congressman, the Mayor, aren’t in it, I opine,
With a newly minted corp’ral comin’ down the line!
YOU’RE NOT A FAN, PIERRETTE
I’ll take you to the Follies, dear,
If there you think you’d like to go;
I’ll buy you beaucoup wine and beer
Down at the gay Casino show;
In short, I’ll do whatever task
Your little heart desires to name
Save one: You must not ever ask
To see another baseball game.
Your understanding is immense
At “compreying” the jokes they spring
In vaudeville shows—and you’re not dense
Because you like to hear me sing.
But, cherie, you will never be
The one to set my heart aflame,
Because you simply cannot see
The inside of a baseball game.
When you and I were watching while
The Doughboys battled the Marines,
Did classy hitting make you smile?
Did you rejoice in home run scenes?
Ah, no; when Meyer slammed the pill—
They couldn’t find it for a week—
You turned to me and said, “Oh, Bill,
I sink hees uniform ees chique.”
And did you holler “Atta Boy!”
When Powell zipped ’em, one, two, three,
And made the Doughboys dance with joy—
Was yours the voice that rose in glee?
Not so; you made your escort feel
Like one big, foolish, roasted goose,
When all the bleachers heard you squeal,
“But, Bill, hees nose ees so retrousse.”
So when you don your new chapeau
Hereafter for a promenade,
Remember that no more we’ll go
To sit beneath the grandstand shade;
Your curtain calls are surely great
Where Thespians tread the boards of fame,
But, Gosh! you can’t appreciate
A good old Yankee baseball game.
S. H. C.
MY SWEETHEART
I saw her in a dream as though in life,
Her form, her soft blue eyes, her eider hair,
Which fell as silken, golden portals, draped
Before her bosom fair.
She whispered in my ear, “Sweetheart, be brave,
We’ll back you up in all you do and dare.”
Then bending o’er, she pressed her lips to mine ...
I woke—she was not there.
Frank C. McCarthy, Sgt., A.S.
DAD’S LETTERS
My dad ain’t just the letter writin’ kind—
He’d rather let the women see to that;
He’s got a mess o’ troubles on his mind,
And likes to keep ’em underneath his hat.
And p’raps because he isn’t very strong
On talkin’, why, he’s kind o’ weak on ink;
But he can work like sin the whole year long,
And, crickey, how that dad o’ mine can think!
When I set out from Homeville last July,
He didn’t bawl the way my sister did;
He just shook hands and says, “Well, boy, goodbye.”
(He’s got his feelin’s, but he keeps ’em hid.)
And so when mother writes about the things
That I spend half my time a-thinkin’ of,
There’s one short line that every letter brings:
“Father will write, and meanwhile sends his love.”
“Father will write.” Well, some day p’raps he will—
There’s lots of funny prophecies come true;
But if he just keeps promisin’ to, still,
I’ll understand, and dad’ll know I do.
MLLE. SOIXANTE-QUINZE
Oh, a mistress fit for a soldier’s love
Is the graceful 75;
As neat and slim, and as strong and trim
As ever a girl alive.
Where the steel-blue sheen of her mail is seen,
And the light of her flashing glance,
In the broken spray of the roaring fray
Is the soul of embattled France.
Her love is true as the heaven’s blue—
She will fight for her love till death;
Her hate is a flame no fear can tame,
That slays with the lightning’s breath.
For the sun of day turns fogged and gray,
And night is a reeling hell
When she swings the flail of the shrapnel’s hail,
Or looses the bursting shell.
From high Lorraine to the Somme and the Aisne,
She has held at bay the Hun,
That with broken strength he may pay, at length,
For the sins that his race has done;
For Alsace, torn from the mother land,
Ravished and mocked and chained;
For Belgium, nailed to the martyr’s cross,
For holding her faith unstained.
Thou Maid, who cam’st, like a beacon flame,
In thy people’s darkest hour,
Who bade them thrill with patriot will
By the spell of thy mystic power,
As thou gav’st them heart to speed the dart
From arquebus and bow,
Give us to drive, with the 75,
Our bolts on a baser foe,
That we who have come from Freedom’s home
Across the western wave,
Such blows shall give that France may live
As once for us she gave.
May our good guns play with a stinging spray
On the Prussian ranks of war,
And smite them yet as did Lafayette
The hireling Huns of yore!
May we aim again at a tyrant’s men
As straight and swift a blow
As at Yorktown came, with smoke and flame,
From the guns of Rochambeau!
Oh, a mistress fit for our soldier love
Is the soixante-quinze, our boast,
Our hope and pride, like a new-won bride,
But the dread of the Kaiser’s host!
J. M. H., F.A.
HOME IS WHERE THE PIE IS
“Home is where the heart is”—
Thus the poet sang;
But “home is where the pie is”
For the doughboy gang.
Crullers in the craters
Pastry in abris—
Our Salvation Army lass
Sure knows how to please.
Watch her roll the pie crust
Mellower than gold;
Watch her place it neatly
Within its ample mold;
Sniff the grand aroma
While it slowly bakes—
Though the whine of Minnie shells
Echoes far awakes.
Tin hat for a halo!
Ah, she wears it well!
Making pies for homesick lads
Sure is “beating hell”;
In a region blasted
By fire and flame and sword,
Our Salvation Army lass
Battles for the Lord!
Call me sacrilegious,
And irreverent, too;
Pies? They link us up with home
As naught else can do!
“Home is where the heart is”—
True, the poet sang;
But “home is where the pie is”
To the Yankee gang!
HOW IT WORKS OUT
When Jonesy joined the Army he had all the dope down fine.
Said he, “I’d ought to land the cush, though serving in the line.
A private’s pay is thirty, then by adding ten per cent—
That’s thirty-three,
And now lessee,
In this here now French currency—
Five-sixty rate,
Makes one-eight-eight,
Or thereabouts; why, hell! that’s great!
It’s more’n enough
To buy me stuff,
And let me throw a swell front bluff.
Because my chow
Is paid for now,
And I don’t need but to allow
A little kale
For vin or ale,
And maybe some day blow a frail
To vo-de-vee
In gay Paree
Or some live joint like that citee—
Why, I’ll be flush—besides, Friend Govt. is staking me the rent.”
On pay day Jones was right on deck, an outstretched cap in view—
He thought by trusting to his hands some clackers might leak through.
He’d planned to split his wages among all the leading banks,
But the Q.M.
Just said, “Ahem
Expenses come
To quite a sum,
Though where the tin is coming from
Is not my care,
But your affair.
We’ll have to charge you for a pair
Of leggins lost,
Ten francs the cost;
On board the ship we note you tossed
A cigarette
Into the wet—