Giovanni Boccaccio oli italialainen kirjailija. Hänen tunnetuin teoksensa on sadan novellin kokoelma Decamerone, jonka hän kirjoitti noin 1350–1353. Teoksen hahmot ovat realistisia yksilöitä, siinä missä muut keskiajan kirjailijat käyttivät usein kaavamaisia hahmoja.
Giovanni della Casa was a Florentine poet, diplomat, clergyman and inquisitor, and writer on etiquette and society. He is celebrated for his famous treatise on polite behavior, Il Galateo overo de’ costumi (1558). From the time of its publication, this courtesy book has enjoyed enormous success and influence. In the eighteenth century, influential critic Giuseppe Baretti wrote in The Italian Library (1757), "The little treatise is looked upon by many Italians as the most elegant thing, as to stile, that we have in our language."
Giovanni Florio, noto anche come John Florio, è stato un umanista inglese di origine italiana. Nato durante il regno di Edoardo VI, fu lessicografo, linguista, traduttore, scrittore e precettore reale.
Giovanni Francesco "Gianfrancesco" Straparola, also known as Zoan or Zuan Francesco Straparola da Caravaggio, was an Italian writer of poetry, and collector and writer of short stories. Some time during his life, he migrated from Caravaggio to Venice where he published a collection of stories in two volumes called The Facetious Nights or The Pleasant Nights. This collection includes some of the first known printed versions of fairy tales in Europe, as they are known today.
Giovanni Gentile was an Italian philosopher, educator, and politician. Described by himself and by Benito Mussolini as the "philosopher of Fascism", he was influential in providing an intellectual foundation for Italian Fascism, and ghostwrote part of "The Doctrine of Fascism" (1932) with Mussolini. He was involved in the resurgence of Hegelian idealism in Italian philosophy and also devised his own system of thought, which he called "actual idealism" or "actualism", which has been described as "the subjective extreme of the idealist tradition".
Giovanni Papini was an Italian journalist, essayist, novelist, short story writer, poet, literary critic, and philosopher. A controversial literary figure of the early and mid-twentieth century, he was the earliest and most enthusiastic representative and promoter of Italian pragmatism. Papini was admired for his writing style and engaged in heated polemics. Involved with avant-garde movements such as futurism and post-decadentism, he moved from one political and philosophical position to another, always dissatisfied and uneasy: he converted from anti-clericalism and atheism to Catholicism, and went from convinced interventionism – before 1915 – to an aversion to war.
In the 1930s, after moving from individualism to conservatism, he finally became a fascist, while maintaining an aversion to Nazism.
Giovanni Pascoli è stato un poeta e critico letterario italiano. Figura emblematica della letteratura italiana di fine Ottocento, è considerato, insieme a Gabriele D'Annunzio, il maggior poeta decadente italiano, nonostante la sua formazione principalmente positivistica.
